21 November 2025
Birgu, also known as Vittoriosa, is one of Malta’s oldest cities and was the Knights of St. John’s base before Valletta was built. Walking through its winding medieval streets, you’ll hear the Maltese language, a fascinating blend that sounds like Italian spoken with Arabic undertones, softened by long vowels. This linguistic melody adds to the charm of the piazzas where locals gather for coffee, contrasting with the cosmopolitan vibe of the yacht marina cafés nearby.
• Fort St. Angelo: A fortress that dominated Malta’s destiny for centuries, pivotal during the Great Siege of 1565. Today, it offers panoramic views of the Grand Harbour and immersive exhibits on Malta’s military past.
• Inquisitor’s Palace: The only surviving Inquisition palace open to the public in the world, complete with restored chapels, dungeons, and domestic quarters.
• Malta Maritime Museum: Housed in a former naval bakery, showcasing Malta’s maritime heritage.
Birgu is vibrant yet quieter than Valletta, making it an ideal base for travelers. Its festivals are legendary:
• Birgu by Candlelight: Every October, thousands of candles illuminate the streets, creating a magical atmosphere alongside live music and open heritage sites.
• Religious Festas & Easter Traditions: Including the unique Easter Sunday procession where locals run with the statue of the Risen Christ.
Across the water lies Valletta, Malta’s capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built by the Knights after the Great Siege, It’s a city of baroque architecture, bustling streets, and cultural treasures.
• St. John’s Co-Cathedral: A baroque masterpiece with Caravaggio’s Beheading of St. John the Baptist—the only painting he ever signed.
• Manoel Theatre: One of Europe’s oldest working theatres, dating back to 1732, with its oval auditorium and gold-leaf boxes.
• Casa Rocca Piccola: A 16th-century noble palace offering a glimpse into aristocratic life, complete with WWII bomb shelters.
• Contemporary Art Spaces: Valletta Contemporary, Blitz gallery, and MICAS (just outside Valletta) showcase cutting-edge exhibitions in stunning historic settings.
Valletta is louder and busier, but its cultural density—museums, galleries, and festivals—makes it irresistible. Pair a day in Valletta with evenings in Birgu for the perfect balance of energy and tranquility.
Birgu is part of the Three Cities, alongside Senglea and Cospicua. These towns are a living tapestry of Malta’s maritime and knightly past. Senglea offers panoramic views from the Gardjola Gardens, while Cospicua charms with its regenerated waterfront and authentic street life.
Mdina is beautiful but feels “museumified”—too polished, like a celebrity with too much cosmetic work. The Blue Lagoon? Gorgeous, but overcrowded and commercialised. Birgu and Valletta, by contrast, feel authentic, lived-in, and layered with history, offering beauty that’s both visual and cultural.
• Getting There: Take the scenic ferry from Valletta to Birgu for stunning harbor views.
• Walking Routes: Grab leaflets from the tourist office or explore the Collachio area in Birgu for hidden gems.
• Best Time to Visit: October for Birgu by Candlelight, or spring for mild weather and fewer crowds.
• Combine Your Trip: Stay in Birgu for peace, explore Valletta by day, and stroll through Senglea and Cospicua.
The prettiest part of Malta isn’t just about looks - it’s about stories, people, and atmosphere. Birgu and Valletta embody all of these, offering a journey through centuries of history and a taste of authentic Maltese life. If you want Malta beyond the postcards, start here.